Determination of Molecular Configuration by Debye Length Modulation
Journal of the American Chemical Society2011Vol. 133(35), pp. 13886–13889
Citations Over TimeTop 10% of 2011 papers
Abstract
Silicon nanowire field effect transistors (FETs) have emerged as ultrasensitive, label-free biodetectors that operate by sensing bound surface charge. However, the ionic strength of the environment (i.e., the Debye length of the solution) dictates the effective magnitude of the surface charge. Here, we show that control of the Debye length determines the spatial extent of sensed bound surface charge on the sensor. We apply this technique to different methods of antibody immobilization, demonstrating different effective distances of induced charge from the sensor surface.
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