Optimization of Potent, Selective, and Orally Bioavailable Pyrrolodinopyrimidine-Containing Inhibitors of Heat Shock Protein 90. Identification of Development Candidate 2-Amino-4-{4-chloro-2-[2-(4-fluoro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)ethoxy]-6-methylphenyl}-N-(2,2-difluoropropyl)-5,7-dihydro-6H-pyrrolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry2011Vol. 54(9), pp. 3368–3385
Citations Over TimeTop 18% of 2011 papers
Luke R. Zehnder, Michael J. Bennett, Jerry Meng, Buwen Huang, Sacha Ninkovic, Fen Wang, John Braganza, John Tatlock, Tanya Jewell, Joe Z. Zhou, Ben Burke, Jeff Wang, Karen A. Maegley, Pramod P. Mehta, Min-Jean Yin, K.S. Gajiwala, Michael J. Hickey, Shinji Yamazaki, Evan Smith, Ping Kang, Anand Sistla, Elena Z. Dovalsantos, Michael R. Gehring, Robert S. Kania, Martin Wythes, Pei‐Pei Kung
Abstract
A novel class of heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) inhibitors was discovered by high-throughput screening and was subsequently optimized using a combination of structure-based design, parallel synthesis, and the application of medicinal chemistry principles. Through this process, the biochemical and cell-based potency of the original HTS lead were substantially improved along with the corresponding metabolic stability properties. These efforts culminated with the identification of a development candidate (compound 42) which displayed desired PK/PD relationships, significant efficacy in a melanoma A2058 xenograft tumor model, and attractive DMPK profiles.
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