Asymmetric Synthesis of Spiro[isoxazolin-3,3′-oxindoles] via the Catalytic 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition Reaction of Nitrile Oxides
The Journal of Organic Chemistry2014Vol. 79(16), pp. 7703–7710
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Abstract
A highly enantioselective 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of nitrile oxides with 3-arylidene-oxindoles was realized by a chiral N,N'-dioxide-nickel(II) complex catalyst under mild reaction conditions. A series of spiro-isoxazoline-oxindole derivatives were obtained in moderate yields (up to 65%) with good regioselectivities (up to 99:1), excellent enantioselectivities (up to 99% ee), and exclusive diastereoselectivity as well.
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