Use of biofuels to produce hydrogen (reformation processes)
Chemical Society Reviews2008Vol. 37(11), pp. 2459–2459
Citations Over TimeTop 10% of 2008 papers
Abstract
This tutorial review deals with the catalytic reformation of ethanol and glycerol to produce hydrogen that can be used as an energy carrier in a fuel cell. Both the worldwide production of ethanol in large amounts to be used as a biofuel and that of glycerol as a by-product in biodiesel manufacture are presented. The catalytic reformation processes of both ethanol and glycerol are contemplated, including thermodynamic and kinetic aspects. Catalysts are analyzed as a function of operation conditions, selectivity and stability.
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