Detection of LSB steganography via sample pair analysis
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing2003Vol. 51(7), pp. 1995–2007
Citations Over TimeTop 1% of 2003 papers
Abstract
This paper introduces a new, principled approach to detecting least significant bit (LSB) steganography in digital signals such as images and audio. It is shown that the length of hidden messages embedded in the least significant bits of signal samples can be estimated with relatively high precision. The new steganalytic approach is based on some statistical measures of sample pairs that are highly sensitive to LSB embedding operations. The resulting detection algorithm is simple and fast. To evaluate the robustness of the proposed steganalytic approach, bounds on estimation errors are developed. Furthermore, the vulnerability of the new approach to possible attacks is also assessed, and counter measures are suggested.
Related Papers
- → A Novel Image Steganography Algorithm Against Statistical Analysis(2007)38 cited
- → Image Steganography and Steganalysis Based on Least Significant Bit (LSB)(2019)23 cited
- → Semi Random Position Based Steganography for Resisting Statistical Steganalysis(2015)3 cited
- → Least significant bit matching steganalysis based on feature analysis(2013)2 cited
- → Steganalytic attack for an adaptive steganography using support vector machine(2010)3 cited