Risk factors for perinatal arterial ischaemic stroke: a large case–control study
Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology2019Vol. 62(4), pp. 513–520
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Anna‐Lisa Sorg, Rüdiger von Kries, Mathias Klemme, Lucia Gerstl, Raphael Weinberger, Andreas Beyerlein, Nicholas Lack, Ursula Felderhoff‐Müser, Mark Dzietko
Abstract
Chorioamnionitis and small for gestational age (SGA) precede perinatal arterial ischaemic stroke (PAIS). Chorioamnionitis and SGA are independent risk factors for PAIS. Inflammatory processes and fetal-placental insufficiency are the likely underlying mechanisms. Multiple birth and preterm birth are additional risk factors.
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