Transition frequency measurement of highly excited Rydberg states of 87Rb for a wide range of principal quantum numbers
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Abstract
We report our measurements of the absolute transition frequencies of 5 P 3/2 , F = 3 to nS and nD Rydberg states of 87 Rb with high principal quantum numbers in a wide range of values ( n = 45-124). The measurements were performed using Rydberg Electromagnetically Induced Transparency (EIT) in ladder-type three-level systems. We measure the transition frequencies with an accuracy of ≤ 2 MHz. We determine the values of the Rydberg-Ritz parameter for 87 Rb from our experimental measurements of the transition frequencies. Our measurements of the absolute transition frequencies of the highly excited Rydberg states would be useful for diverse applications in quantum information processing, quantum simulation and quantum sensing with Rydberg atoms.
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