Hawaiian Volcano Observatory, Summary 92. Part 1, seismic data, January to December 1992
Citations Over Time
Abstract
2/92 thru 3/92) 3 x 10 6 m 3 Episode 51 (3/92 thru 12/92) 24 x 10 6 m 3 Episode 52 (10/92) 2 x 10 6 m 3 Other fascinating facts Height of episode 51 lava shield: approx 60 m Episode 51 lava pond active Mar-July 92 Height of Kupaianaha lava shield: 56 m Kupaianaha lava pond active July 86-June 90 Kupaianaha vent inactive since Feb 92 Height of Pu'u 'O'o cone, Jul 92: 234 m (768 ft). The cone has lost 23 m due to collapse since 1986 Dimensions of Pu'u 'O'o crater, Jan 93: approx 200 m x 300 m Depth of Pu'u crater floor, Feb 93: 60 m Pu'u 'O'o pond status: continuously active in 92 Thickness of lava at the coast: approx 25 m (75 ft) over Hwy 130 at Queens Bath roughly 50-75 ft over Kalapana Gardens 1.5 m (5 ft) over Chain of Craters Rd at Kamoamoa Structures destroyed Residences destroyed through Oct 91 (none since then) = 181 (Pu'u 'O'o -16; Kupaianaha -165) Total losses = $61 million Other structures include the Waha'ula Visitor Center and maintenance shop, Royal Gardens community center, Mauna Kea Congregational Church, Puna Canoe Club halau, and the Kalapana Drive-in Pu'u 'O'o: Episodes 1 -47 Royal Gardens 16
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