Cyber-Physical System Security Based on Human Activity Recognition through IoT Cloud Computing

Citations Over TimeTop 10% of 2023 papers

Abstract

Cyber-physical security is vital for protecting key computing infrastructure against cyber attacks. Individuals, corporations, and society can all suffer considerable digital asset losses due to cyber attacks, including data loss, theft, financial loss, reputation harm, company interruption, infrastructure damage, ransomware attacks, and espionage. A cyber-physical attack harms both digital and physical assets. Cyber-physical system security is more challenging than software-level cyber security because it requires physical inspection and monitoring. This paper proposes an innovative and effective algorithm to strengthen cyber-physical security (CPS) with minimal human intervention. It is an approach based on human activity recognition (HAR), where GoogleNet–BiLSTM network hybridization has been used to recognize suspicious activities in the cyber-physical infrastructure perimeter. The proposed HAR-CPS algorithm classifies suspicious activities from real-time video surveillance with an average accuracy of 73.15%. It incorporates machine vision at the IoT edge (Mez) technology to make the system latency tolerant. Dual-layer security has been ensured by operating the proposed algorithm and the GoogleNet–BiLSTM hybrid network from a cloud server, which ensures the security of the proposed security system. The innovative optimization scheme makes it possible to strengthen cyber-physical security at only USD 4.29±0.29 per month.

Related Papers

• → Cyber-physical systems and their security issues(2018)456 cited
• → Cyber-Security Incidents: A Review Cases in Cyber-Physical Systems(2018)103 cited
• → Cyber-Physical Systems Security Education Through Hands-on Lab Exercises(2020)19 cited
• → Security for Cyber-Physical Systems(2013)18 cited
• → Quantitatively Assessing the Cyber-to-Physical Risk of Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems(2020)1 cited