Formal Models and Hybrid Approaches for Efficient Manual Image Annotation and Retrieval
Citations Over Time
Abstract
Although important in practice, manual image annotation and retrieval has rarely been studied by means of formal modeling methods. In this chapter, the authors propose a set of formal models to characterize the annotation times for two commonly-used manual annotation approaches, that is, tagging and browsing. Based on the complementary properties of these models, the authors design new hybrid approaches, called frequency-based annotation and learning-based annotation, to improve the efficiency of manual image annotation as well as retrieval. Both our simulation and experimental results show that the proposed algorithms can achieve up to a 50% reduction in annotation time over baseline methods for manual image annotation, and produce significantly better annotation and retrieval results in the same amount of time.
Related Papers
- → A survey of methods for image annotation(2008)162 cited
- → <title>Image retrieval and semiautomatic annotation scheme for large image databases on the Web</title>(2000)6 cited
- → A Simple Method for Automatic Image Annotation(2009)
- An Instance-based Method for Automatic Image Semantics Annotation(2009)